What Are Craft Mats Made Of ?
- yawijib846
- Sep 1, 2022
- 4 min read
Updated: May 9, 2024

Cutting mats have numerous applications! They are used in a variety of crafts, but for those of us who sew our own garments, they are used to cut paper patterns and materials.
Craft Media Mats that self-heal operate by 'absorbing' the cut from a blade. This is feasible because the mat is constructed of many microscopic particles that are squeezed together to form a solid surface that is not rigid like glass or hard plastic, allowing the blade's 'cut' to be absorbed among those particles.
If you repeatedly run a blade over the same spot on a self healing mat, you'll see that the damage grows more noticeable as the cut has a greater impact each time. The 'best' mat will be determined by your intended use. Some mats are quite thin and will not survive as long as those created from several layers, which are naturally thicker and endure longer.
Consider the measuring grid as well - some mats come with imperial measures, others with metric, and a few are reversible with one on each side!
One of the most significant benefits of employing a self-healing cutting mat is that it not only protects surfaces from damage, but it also prevents erroneous cutting. If you cut on a standard mat, grooves will form in which the blade will fall the next time the mat is used. This would result in inaccuracies in the cuts. However, with a self-healing mat, the grooves close up, allowing you to cut precisely and again.
Cutting mats are available to accommodate materials cut using scissors, craft or utility knives, or rotary cutters. They come in a range of sizes and colours, are imprinted with useful grids and guidelines, and many have self-healing capabilities. Continue reading for information and suggestions to help you choose the best cutting mat for your DIY projects.
The greatest DIY cutting mat may become a cherished item in the studio, workshop, craft room, or sewing room. Consider the types of cutting procedures it will facilitate, as well as the most commonly used cutting equipment, before selecting a mat. The mat's size, thickness, and weight are all critical considerations. A cutting mat's surface finish and imprinted cutting guidelines also add value. Continue reading to learn about the most important factors to consider when selecting the best cutting mat.
Cutting mats come in a variety of sizes to fit the needs of DIY enthusiasts. Large, nonportable cutting mats may give the best service for particular applications. DIYers who intend to move their cutting mats or use them for light work, on the other hand, may use tiny, lightweight, and portable models.
The majority of cutting mats on the market today are made of compressed layers of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). PVC is a thick, thermoplastic polymer, and unlike the hard PVC utilised in plumbing pipes and agricultural uses, the flexible, plasticized PVC in cutting mats is bendable.
A self-healing cutting mat's surface is made up of microscopic, distinct PVC fibres that are crushed together. When a blade is used to cut through the mat, it travels between the fibres rather than through them. Following the cut, the fibres return to their regular place, and the surface appears to have "healed" itself.
Cutting mats are not typically thick products. They are designed to cover sturdy and robust work surfaces such as tables and countertops. High-quality cutting mats, on the other hand, should be at least 18 inches thick, as blades can cut through thinner mats. The thickness of most cutting mats ranges from 0.125 (18) inch to 0.3 inch. They prevent injuries caused by rotary or knife blades cutting through and damaging the work surface.
In addition to overall thickness, users of cutting mats should consider the number of layers (plies) of PVC material. Cutting mats are labelled as 3-ply or 5-ply to reflect the amount of PVC layers compacted in a mat. These are ideal thicknesses because they provide durability and extend the life of cutting blades. Furthermore, a design with a thicker inner layer (core) of PVC than the surrounding layers gives self-healing properties and prevents cutting through the mat.
A cutting mat's surface texture should be neither too smooth nor too rough. Smooth textures tend to reflect light, resulting in a dazzling impression. For crafters and sewing lovers, this distraction might cause eye strain and imprecise cutting. Rough textures, on the other hand, may reduce cutting precision because blades may snag on rough surfaces.
A smooth, matte finish decreases glare while avoiding the issues associated with very abrasive textures. However, cutting mats must not slip or slide on work surfaces while in use. When working with sharp cutting blades, a non skid surface is preferable for peace of mind and safety.
Most cutting mats have measurement markings, grid lines, and cutting guides imprinted on their surfaces for precise angles and shapes. Some double-sided cutting mats include a variety of cutting instructions as well as unique grid lines on both sides. Flipping these mats reveals the desired angles and shapes for DIY projects.
Double-sided cutting mats are more beneficial because users can flip them over and work on the opposite side. Two soft outer layers on each side of a thicker interior layer are provided by a 5-ply cutting mat. A three-ply cutting mat has a single outer layer on each side of a hard core layer. Both designs increase the durability and life of these self-healing cutting mats.
On this 12-inch by 18-inch cutting mat from anezus, five layers of PVC material work together to self-heal and maintain a consistently smooth surface. The tough PVC core provides stability and durability. The 5-ply PVC material not only protects work surfaces from scratches and gouges, but it also keeps rotary blades, X-Acto knife blades, and other craft tools from dulling with usage.
The green surface hue has clearly imprinted, white grid lines for both metric and inch measurements, as well as angles, circles, and forms. Cutting rules are imprinted on both sides of this double-sided cutting mat. Flip this 12.1-ounce cutting mat over for versatility and to extend its usable life.
This low-cost cutting mat has a visible grid on both sides with lines, inch marks, and angles. Bias rules for 30-, 45-, and 60-degree angles make cutting triangle shapes simple. Cut lines disappear from the soft and smooth surface of this cutting mat due to its self-healing qualities. Use both sides to increase the mat's versatility and useful life.


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